Uganda is a landlocked country located in East Africa. It is bordered by South Sudan to the north, Kenya to the east, Tanzania to the south, Rwanda to the southwest, and the Democratic Republic of Congo to the west. The country is situated at the equator and has a diverse landscape which includes tropical forests, savannahs, lakes, rivers, and mountains.
Uganda has a total land area of 241,038 square kilometers and a population of over 42 million people. The official languages are English and Swahili, though there are also over 40 indigenous languages spoken throughout the country.
The country is divided into 10 administrative regions, each with its own capital city. The regions are further divided into districts, which are the basic administrative units in the country. There are currently 135 districts in Uganda.
Uganda has a mixed economy, with agriculture being the mainstay of the economy. The country's major exports include coffee, tea, cotton, and fish. Uganda also has significant mineral deposits including gold, copper, and oil which are becoming increasingly important to the economy.
Uganda has a rich cultural heritage, with a diverse mix of ethnic groups and traditions. The Bantu-speaking people make up the largest ethnic group, followed by the Nilotes and other smaller groups. Ugandan music, dance, and art are an important part of the country's cultural identity.
Uganda has made significant progress in recent years, particularly in reducing poverty and improving access to education and healthcare. However, challenges remain including high levels of unemployment, corruption, and political instability in some regions.
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